SOCIAL MODEL FOR OPTIMIZING THE QUALITY OF THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT

Abstract

In this article, the urban environment is considered as a system of certain conditions and environments, the regulationof which should be carried out within the framework of the executive authorities. The aim of the study is to identify the socio-economic foundations and opportunities for optimizing the quality of the urban environment on the example of Saransk, whosepopulation in 2018 amounted to 318.8 thousand people. The methods of sociological survey, interviews, typology, analysis ofgeoinformation systems and modeling are used in the work. The formalized assessment of the urban environment was carried outon the basis of a combination of systemic and environmental approaches. One of the residential areas of Saransk was chosen asa territorial unit, the components of the assessment were determined: natural and environmental, socio-economic, architecturaland planning conditions and the nature of public services.